New York Banking Law


Article 10-A
State Savings and Loan
Insurance Fund

Section 420. Definitions. 420-a. State savings and loan insurance fund. 420-b. Purposes of the fund. 420-c. General powers of the fund. 420-d. Capital stock; advance premiums; other fiscal provisions. 420-e. Exemption from taxation. 420-f. Use of fund name prohibited; penalties for violation. 420-g. Insurance of accounts and eligibility provisions. 420-h. Premiums on insurance. 420-i. Payment of insurance. 420-j. Liquidation of insured savings and loan associations. 420-k. Termination of insurance. 420-l. Savings and loan bank eligible as fiscal agent. S 420. Definitions. When used in this article unless the context otherwise requires: 1. "Default" means an adjudication or other official determination of a court of competent jurisdiction or other public authority pursuant to which a conservator, receiver, or other legal custodian is appointed for an insured institution for the purpose of liquidation. 2. "Fund" means the state savings and loan insurance fund created by section four hundred twenty-a of this article. 3. "Insured account" means a savings account held by an insured member and which is insured under the provisions of this article. 4. "Insured savings and loan association" means an association whose accounts are insured under this article. 5. "Member" or "insured member" means a savings and loan association whose application for membership in the fund has been accepted and approved; and which has made all payments required by this article; and whose membership has not been terminated. 6. "Reserves" means the aggregate total of capital, advance premiums, assessments and retained earnings of the fund. S 420-a. State savings and loan insurance fund. 1. There is hereby created the "state savings and loan insurance fund". The fund shall be a corporate governmental agency constituting a public benefit corporation. It shall have the powers and privileges of a corporation, and under its corporate name all of its business shall be transacted, all funds invested, all warrants for money drawn and payments made, and all cash and securities and other personal property shall be held. 2. The fund shall be administered by six trustees, four of whom shall be appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate, one shall be elected by the insured members and one shall be elected by the board of directors of the Savings and Loan Bank of the State of New York from their own number. The trustees of the fund first appointed by the governor shall serve for terms ending December thirty-first in nineteen hundred sixty-eight, nineteen hundred sixty-nine, nineteen hundred seventy and nineteen hundred seventy-one, respectively. Persons appointed for full terms as their successors shall serve for four years each commencing as of January first next following the year in which the term of his predecessor expired. The trustee elected by the insured members shall serve for a term ending on December thirty-first, nineteen hundred sixty-nine and the trustee elected by the board of directors of the savings and loan bank of the state of New York shall serve for a term ending on December thirty-first, nineteen hundred seventy-one. Persons elected for full terms as their successors shall serve for four years each commencing as of January first next following the year in which the term of his predecessor expired. In the event of a vacancy occurring in the office of an appointed trustee by death, resignation or otherwise, the governor shall appoint a successor in the same manner as an original appointment to serve for the balance of the unexpired term. If, for the previously stated reasons, a vacancy occurs in the office of an elected trustee, said vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term by special election. 3. The trustees of the fund shall serve without salary, but each trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement for his actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of his official duties and to a fee of one hundred dollars per day when rendering service as such member, provided that the aggregate amount of such fees payable to any one trustee in any one fiscal year shall not exceed the sum of five thousand dollars. 4. The trustees of the fund may engage in private employment, or in a profession or business, subject to the limitations contained in sections seventy-three and seventy-four of the public officers law. The fund shall, for the purposes of such sections, be a "state agency", and the trustees thereof shall be "officers" of the agency for the purposes of said sections. 5. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provisions of law, general, special or local, no officer or employee of the state, or of any civil division thereof, shall be deemed to have forfeited or shall forfeit his office or employment by reason of his acceptance of appointment as a trustee, officer or agent of the fund; provided, however, that a trustee, officer or agent who holds such other public office or employment shall receive no additional compensation, fee or allowance for services rendered pursuant to this article, but shall be entitled to reimbursement for his actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of such services. 6. The governor may remove any trustee for inefficiency, neglect of duty or misconduct in office after giving him a copy of the charges against him and an opportunity to be heard, in person or by counsel, in his defense, upon not less than ten days notice. If any trustee shall be removed, the governor shall file with the secretary of state a complete statement of charges made against the trustee, and his findings thereon, together with a complete record of the proceedings. 7. The chairman of the board of trustees shall be designated by the governor. He shall preside over all meetings of the trustees and shall have such other duties as the trustees may direct. A vice-chairman who shall preside over all meetings of the fund in the absence of the chairman and who shall have such other duties as the trustees may direct may be designated from time to time by the trustees from among the other trustees. 8. The powers of the fund shall be vested in and exercised by no less than four of the trustees then in office. The fund may delegate to one or more of its trustees, or officers, agents or employees, such powers and duties as the trustees may deem proper, provided, however, that all contracts involving an estimated expense of ten thousand dollars or more shall be approved prior to execution by no less than four trustees of the fund. 9. The fund shall be subject to an examination by the superintendent of banks at least once in each calendar year. 10. Within three days, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays excepted, after each meeting of the trustees of the fund, the secretary or other officer of the fund in charge of the minutes of the proceedings of the trustees shall transmit to the superintendent of banks at his office in Albany three certified copies of the minutes of every meeting of the trustees for his information. 11. The fund shall become operative when the total aggregate of the savings deposits of its members amount to five hundred million dollars or more and shall continue so long as it shall have bonds, insurance or other obligations outstanding and until its existence shall be terminated by law. Upon the termination of the existence of the fund, all its rights and properties shall pass to and be vested in the state. 12. Before becoming operative the fund shall adopt, and obtain the approval of the superintendent, of by-laws for its organization, management and operations. Any amendment of the by-laws shall require the prior approval of the superintendent. S 420-b. Purposes of the fund. The fund shall insure the savings accounts of savings and loan associations eligible for insurance as hereinafter provided. S 420-c. General powers of the fund. Except as otherwise limited by this article, the fund shall have power: 1. To sue and be sued; 2. To have a seal and alter the same at pleasure; 3. To borrow money and issue negotiable notes, bonds or other obligations and to provide for the rights of the holders thereof; 4. To invest any funds held in reserve or sinking funds, or any monies not required for immediate use or disbursement, at the discretion of the fund, in obligations of the state or the United States government or obligations the principal and interest of which are guaranteed by the state or the United States government; 5. Subject to the approval of the superintendent of banks, to establish rules and regulations governing the exercise of its powers and the fulfillment of its purposes under this article; 6. To enter into contracts and leases and to execute all instruments necessary or convenient; 7. To acquire, hold and dispose of real or personal property in the exercise of its powers; 8. To appoint such officers and employees as it may require for the performance of its duties, and to fix and determine their qualifications, duties, and compensation and to retain or employ auditors, engineers and private consultants on a contract basis or otherwise for rendering professional or technical services and advice, and with the approval of the attorney general of the state of New York, to retain or employ counsel; 9. To conduct investigations and hearings in the furtherance of its general purposes, and in aid thereof have access to any books, records or papers relevant thereto; and if any person whose testimony shall be required for the proper performance of the duties of the fund shall fail or refuse to aid or assist the fund in the conduct of any investigation or hearing, or to produce any relevant books, records or other papers, the fund is authorized to apply for process of subpoena, to issue out of any court of general original jurisdiction whose process can reach such person, upon due cause shown; 10. In the performance of the fund`s duties, to utilize the services of employees of the banking department, reimbursing the banking department for such services and expenses therein; 11. To do all things necessary, convenient or desirable to carry out its purposes and for the exercise of the powers granted in this article. S 420-d. Capital stock; advance premiums; other fiscal provisions. 1. The fund shall have a capital stock of one hundred million dollars which shall be divided into shares of one hundred dollars each. Each member savings and loan association whose accounts are insured under this article shall subscribe and pay for such stock in an amount equal to one percentum of its savings accounts at the time of admission to the fund and shall make annual adjustments to maintain such ratio. 2. Each savings and loan association at the time it becomes a member of the fund shall pay an advance premium to the fund in an amount equal to one percentum of the savings and loan association`s savings accounts, said premium to be maintained at a one per cent level by annual adjustments thereof until such time as the reserves of the fund are in excess of two and one-half percentum of the aggregate of the savings accounts of its members, whereupon such excess shall be applied at the end of the fiscal year on a pro-rata basis to the reduction of the advance premiums or to the payment of current premiums at the discretion of the trustees. S 420-e. Exemption from taxation. It is hereby found, determined and declared that the creation of the fund and the carrying out of its purposes is in all respects for the benefit of the people of the state of New York and for the improvement of their health, welfare and prosperity and is a public purpose, and that the fund will be performing an essential governmental function in the exercise of the powers conferred upon it by this article, and that the fund shall be required to pay no fees, taxes or assessments, whether state or local, including but not limited to fees, taxes or assessments on real estate, franchise taxes, sales taxes or other excise taxes, upon its activities as an insurer; and that all income received by the fund and that the bonds of the fund and the income therefrom shall at all times be exempt from taxation, except for gift and estate taxes and taxes on transfers. This section shall constitute a covenant and agreement with the holders of all bonds issued by the fund.

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S 420-f. Use of fund name prohibited; penalties for violation. No individual, association, partnership, or corporation shall use the words "state savings and loan insurance fund", or any combination of any of these words which would have the effect of leading the public in general to believe there was any connection, actually not existing, between such individual, association, partnership, or corporation and the fund, as the name under which he or it shall hereafter do business. No individual, association, partnership, or corporation shall advertise or otherwise represent falsely by any device whatsoever that his or its accounts are insured or in anywise guaranteed by the fund, or by the state, or by any instrumentality thereof; and no insured member shall advertise or otherwise represent falsely by any device whatsoever the extent to which or the manner in which its accounts are insured by the fund. Every individual, partnership, association, or corporation violating this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not exceeding one thousand dollars, or by imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both. S 420-g. Insurance of accounts and eligibility provisions. 1. It shall be the duty of the fund to insure the accounts of all state savings and loan associations that apply and qualify therefor. Approval of the application shall constitute the savings and loan association a member of the fund. 2. Applications shall be in such form as the fund shall prescribe, and shall contain an agreement (a) to pay the reasonable cost of such examinations as the fund shall deem necessary in connection with such insurance, and (b) if the insurance is granted, to permit and pay the cost of such examinations as in the judgment of the fund may from time to time be necessary for its protection and the protection of member savings and loan associations, to permit the fund to have access to any information or report with respect to any examination made by any public regulatory authority and to furnish any additional information with respect thereto as the fund may require, and to pay the premium charges for insurance as hereinafter provided. 3. The fund shall reject the application of any applicant if it finds that the applicant has assets insufficient to pay its debts and the amount due its members upon savings accounts or that its financial policies or management are unsafe or unsound; and the fund may reject the application of any applicant if it finds that the character of the management of the applicant or its home financing policy is inconsistent with economical home financing or with the purposes of this article. Upon the approval of any application for insurance the fund shall notify the applicant, and upon the required purchase of the capital stock of the fund and upon the payment of the initial premium charge for such insurance and required advance premiums the fund shall issue to the applicant a certificate stating that it has become an insured institution. In considering applications for such insurance the fund shall give full consideration to all factors in connection with the financial condition of applicants and insured institutions, and shall have power to require such adjustments in their financial statements as the fund finds to be necessary. 4. Any savings and loan association which applies after January first, nineteen hundred sixty-seven for insurance under this article shall pay, in the event its application is approved, an admission fee in such amount as the fund shall determine, taking into consideration the total cost of processing all insurance applications. S 420-h. Premiums on insurance. 1. Each savings and loan association whose application for insurance is approved by the fund shall pay required advance premiums to the fund, as well as a premium charge for such insurance equal to one-twelfth of one per centum of the total amount of all savings accounts of such institution plus any creditor obligations of such institution. Such premiums shall be paid at the time the certificate is issued by the fund under section four hundred twenty-g of this article, and thereafter annually until the reserves of the fund equal two and one-half per centum of all savings accounts of all members; except that under regulations prescribed by the fund such premium charge may be paid semiannually. If at any time such reserves fall below such two and one-half per centum, the payment of such annual premium charge for insurance shall be resumed and shall be continued until the reserves are brought back to such two and one-half per centum. For the purposes of this subdivision, the amount in all accounts of insured members and the amount of creditor obligations of any institution may be determined from adjusted statements made within one year prior to the approval of the application of such savings and loan association for insurance, or in such other manner as the fund may by rules and regulations prescribe. 2. The fund is further authorized to assess against each insured savings and loan association additional premiums for insurance until the amount of such premiums equals the amount of all losses and expenses of the fund; except that the total amount so assessed in any one year against any such savings and loan association shall not exceed one-eighth of one per centum of the total amount of its savings accounts and its creditor obligations. S 420-i. Payment of insurance. 1. Each savings and loan association whose application for insurance under this article is approved by the fund shall be entitled to insurance up to the full withdrawal value of the accounts of each of its members and investors or in such amount as shall be established by the board of trustees, but in no event shall the maximum amount of insurance for any savings account be less than fifteen thousand dollars. 2. In the event of a default by any insured savings and loan association, payment of each insured account in such insured association shall be made by the fund as soon as possible either (1) by cash or (2) by making available to each savings account a transferred savings account in a new insured savings and loan association in the same community or in another insured savings and loan association in an amount equal to the insured savings account; provided however, that the fund, in its discretion, may require proof of claims to be filed before paying the insured accounts, and that in any case where the fund is not satisfied as to the validity of a claim for an insured account, it may require the final determination of a court of competent jurisdiction before paying such claim. S 420-j. Liquidation of insured savings and loan associations. 1. In the event that a savings and loan association is in default, the fund may be appointed by the superintendent as conservator or receiver and as such, may be authorized by the superintendent (a) to take over the assets of and operate such association, (b) to take such action as may be necessary to put it in a sound and solvent condition, (c) to negotiate for a merger with another insured savings and loan association, (d) to negotiate the organization of a new savings and loan association to take over its assets, or (e) to proceed to liquidate its assets in an orderly manner, whichever shall appear to the superintendent to be in the public interest. The payment by the fund of an insured account in any such association which is in default shall entitle the fund to the rights of the holder of such insured account, but shall not affect any right which the holder of such account may have in the uninsured portion of his account or any right which he may have to participate in the distribution of the net proceeds remaining from the disposition of the assets of such association. 2. In order to prevent a default in an insured savings and loan association or in order to restore an insured association to normal operation as an insured savings and loan association, the fund is authorized, in its discretion, to make loans to, purchase the assets of, or make a contribution to, an insured savings and loan association or an insured savings and loan association in default; but no contribution shall be made to any such association in an amount in excess of that which the fund finds to be reasonably necessary to save the expense of liquidating such association. S 420-k. Termination of insurance. 1. Whenever in the opinion of the fund any insured savings and loan association has continued unsafe or unsound practices in conducting the business of such savings and loan association, or has knowingly or negligently permitted any of its officers or agents to violate any provision of any law or regulation to which the insured savings and loan association is subject, said fund shall first give to the superintendent a statement with respect to such practices or violations for the purpose of securing the correction thereof and shall give a copy thereof to the savings and loan association. Unless such correction shall be made within one hundred and twenty days or such shorter period of time as the superintendent shall require, the fund, if it shall determine to proceed further, shall give to the savings and loan association not less than thirty days` written notice of intention to terminate the status of the savings and loan association as an insured savings and loan association, and shall fix a time and place for a hearing before the fund or a person designated by the fund. The fund shall make written findings. Unless the savings and loan association shall appear at the hearing by a duly authorized representative, it shall be deemed to have consented to the termination of its status as an insured savings and loan association. If the fund shall find that any unsafe or unsound practice or violation specified in such notice has been established and has not been corrected within the time above prescribed in which to make such correction, the fund may issue its order terminating the insured status of the association effective on a date subsequent to such finding and to the expiration of the time specified in such notice of intention. The order shall be subject to review under article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules. In the event of the termination of such status, insurance of its accounts to the extent that they were insured on the date of such order of termination, less any amounts thereafter withdrawn, repurchased, or redeemed which reduce the insured accounts of an insured member below the amount insured on the date of such order, shall continue for a period of two years, but no investments or deposits made after the date of such order of termination shall be insured. The fund shall have the right to examine such association from time to time during the two-year period aforesaid. Such insured savings and loan association shall be obligated to pay, within thirty days after any such order of termination, as a final insurance premium, a sum equivalent to twice the last annual insurance premium paid by it pursuant to subdivision one of section four hundred twenty-h of this chapter. In the event of the termination of insurance of accounts as herein provided the savings and loan association which was the insured savings and loan association shall give prompt notice in writing sent to all its account holders that it has ceased to be an insured savings and loan association and it may include in such notice the fact that insured accounts, to the extent not withdrawn, repurchased, or redeemed, remain insured for two years from the date of such termination, but it shall not further represent itself in any manner as an insured association. In the event of failure to give the notice to account holders as herein provided the fund is authorized to give such notice. 2. (a) At any time after five years of membership, but not before, an insured savings and loan association may submit to the fund a certificate of intention to terminate its membership therein. Termination shall become effective on the first day of the sixth month following the submission of the certificate provided that: (i) The member pay a termination fee equivalent to twice the last annual premium paid by it pursuant to subdivision one of section four hundred twenty-h of this chapter; this fee shall not extend or enlarge insurance coverage. (ii) The insured savings and loan association sends to each holder of a savings account a notice in writing not later than two months after submission of the certificate; the notice shall be in a form prescribed by the fund and shall set forth the facts of the termination. (b) The fund may elect to refund to the association its original capital contribution to the fund subject to terms it may prescribe, provided that such refund is made within two years of termination of membership. S 420-l. Savings and loan bank eligible as fiscal agent. The savings and loan bank operating pursuant to article ten-B of the banking law may be designated by the fund as its fiscal agent; such bank shall have the power to accept such designation and to do all acts necessary in order to carry out the duties thereby imposed in accordance with any agreement entered into pursuant thereto.